ios 百度地图，火星坐标，地球坐标互转
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摘录时间：
2020-03-18 22:10:20
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//// CLLocation+YCLocation.h// Topevery.GPS 转换//// Created by JY Mac on 15-5-30.// Copyright (c) 2015年 JY. All rights reserved.// 火星坐标系转换扩展/* 从 CLLocationManager 取出来的经纬度放到 mapView 上显示，是错误的! 从 CLLocationManager 取出来的经纬度去 Google Maps API 做逆地址解析，当然是错的！ 从 MKMapView 取出来的经纬度去 Google Maps API 做逆地址解析终于对了。去百度地图API做逆地址解析，依旧是错的！ 从上面两处取的经纬度放到百度地图上显示都是错的！错的！的！ 分为 地球坐标，火星坐标（iOS mapView 高德 ， 国内google ,搜搜、阿里云 都是火星坐标），百度坐标(百度地图数据主要都是四维图新提供的) 火星坐标: MKMapView 地球坐标: CLLocationManager 当用到CLLocationManager 得到的数据转化为火星坐标, MKMapView不用处理 API 坐标系 百度地图API 百度坐标 腾讯搜搜地图API 火星坐标 搜狐搜狗地图API 搜狗坐标 阿里云地图API 火星坐标 图吧MapBar地图API 图吧坐标 高德MapABC地图API 火星坐标 灵图51ditu地图API 火星坐标 */#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>@interface CLLocation (YCLocation)//从地图坐标转化到火星坐标- (CLLocation*)locationMarsFromEarth;//从火星坐标转化到百度坐标- (CLLocation*)locationBaiduFromMars;//从百度坐标到火星坐标- (CLLocation*)locationMarsFromBaidu;//从火星坐标到地图坐标- (CLLocation*)locationEarthFromMars;//从百度坐标到地图坐标- (CLLocation*)locationEarthFromBaidu;@end |
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//// CLLocation+YCLocation.m// Topevery.GPS 转换//// Created by JY Mac on 15-5-30.// Copyright (c) 2015年 JY. All rights reserved.//#import "CLLocation+YCLocation.h"void transform_earth_from_mars(double lat, double lng, double* tarLat, double* tarLng);void transform_mars_from_baidu(double lat, double lng, double* tarLat, double* tarLng);void transform_baidu_from_mars(double lat, double lng, double* tarLat, double* tarLng);@implementation CLLocation (YCLocation)- (CLLocation*)locationMarsFromEarth{ double lat = 0.0; double lng = 0.0; transform_earth_from_mars(self.coordinate.latitude, self.coordinate.longitude, &lat, &lng); return [[CLLocation alloc] initWithCoordinate:CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(lat+self.coordinate.latitude, lng+self.coordinate.longitude) altitude:self.altitude horizontalAccuracy:self.horizontalAccuracy verticalAccuracy:self.verticalAccuracy course:self.course speed:self.speed timestamp:self.timestamp];}- (CLLocation*)locationEarthFromMars{ double lat = 0.0; double lng = 0.0; transform_earth_from_mars(self.coordinate.latitude, self.coordinate.longitude, &lat, &lng); return [[CLLocation alloc] initWithCoordinate:CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(self.coordinate.latitude-lat, self.coordinate.longitude-lng) altitude:self.altitude horizontalAccuracy:self.horizontalAccuracy verticalAccuracy:self.verticalAccuracy course:self.course speed:self.speed timestamp:self.timestamp]; return nil;}- (CLLocation*)locationBaiduFromMars{ double lat = 0.0; double lng = 0.0; transform_mars_from_baidu(self.coordinate.latitude, self.coordinate.longitude, &lat, &lng); return [[CLLocation alloc] initWithCoordinate:CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(lat, lng) altitude:self.altitude horizontalAccuracy:self.horizontalAccuracy verticalAccuracy:self.verticalAccuracy course:self.course speed:self.speed timestamp:self.timestamp];}- (CLLocation*)locationMarsFromBaidu{ double lat = 0.0; double lng = 0.0; transform_baidu_from_mars(self.coordinate.latitude, self.coordinate.longitude, &lat, &lng); return [[CLLocation alloc] initWithCoordinate:CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(lat, lng) altitude:self.altitude horizontalAccuracy:self.horizontalAccuracy verticalAccuracy:self.verticalAccuracy course:self.course speed:self.speed timestamp:self.timestamp];}-(CLLocation*)locationEarthFromBaidu{ double lat = 0.0; double lng = 0.0; CLLocation *Mars = [self locationMarsFromBaidu]; transform_earth_from_mars(Mars.coordinate.latitude, Mars.coordinate.longitude, &lat, &lng); return [[CLLocation alloc] initWithCoordinate:CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(Mars.coordinate.latitude-lat, Mars.coordinate.longitude-lng) altitude:self.altitude horizontalAccuracy:self.horizontalAccuracy verticalAccuracy:self.verticalAccuracy course:self.course speed:self.speed timestamp:self.timestamp]; return nil;}@end// --- transform_earth_from_mars ---// 参考来源：https://on4wp7.codeplex.com/SourceControl/changeset/view/21483#353936// Krasovsky 1940//// a = 6378245.0, 1/f = 298.3// b = a * (1 - f)// ee = (a^2 - b^2) / a^2;const double a = 6378245.0;const double ee = 0.00669342162296594323;bool transform_sino_out_china(double lat, double lon){ if (lon < 72.004 || lon > 137.8347) return true; if (lat < 0.8293 || lat > 55.8271) return true; return false;}double transform_earth_from_mars_lat(double x, double y){ double ret = -100.0 + 2.0 * x + 3.0 * y + 0.2 * y * y + 0.1 * x * y + 0.2 * sqrt(abs(x)); ret += (20.0 * sin(6.0 * x * M_PI) + 20.0 * sin(2.0 * x * M_PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (20.0 * sin(y * M_PI) + 40.0 * sin(y / 3.0 * M_PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (160.0 * sin(y / 12.0 * M_PI) + 320 * sin(y * M_PI / 30.0)) * 2.0 / 3.0; return ret;}double transform_earth_from_mars_lng(double x, double y){ double ret = 300.0 + x + 2.0 * y + 0.1 * x * x + 0.1 * x * y + 0.1 * sqrt(abs(x)); ret += (20.0 * sin(6.0 * x * M_PI) + 20.0 * sin(2.0 * x * M_PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (20.0 * sin(x * M_PI) + 40.0 * sin(x / 3.0 * M_PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0; ret += (150.0 * sin(x / 12.0 * M_PI) + 300.0 * sin(x / 30.0 * M_PI)) * 2.0 / 3.0; return ret;}void transform_earth_from_mars(double lat, double lng, double* tarLat, double* tarLng){ if (transform_sino_out_china(lat, lng)) { *tarLat = lat; *tarLng = lng; return; } double dLat = transform_earth_from_mars_lat(lng - 105.0, lat - 35.0); double dLon = transform_earth_from_mars_lng(lng - 105.0, lat - 35.0); double radLat = lat / 180.0 * M_PI; double magic = sin(radLat); magic = 1 - ee * magic * magic; double sqrtMagic = sqrt(magic); dLat = (dLat * 180.0) / ((a * (1 - ee)) / (magic * sqrtMagic) * M_PI); dLon = (dLon * 180.0) / (a / sqrtMagic * cos(radLat) * M_PI); *tarLat = dLat; *tarLng = dLon;}// --- transform_earth_from_mars end ---// --- transform_mars_vs_bear_paw ---// 参考来源：http://blog.woodbunny.com/post-68.htmlconst double x_pi = M_PI * 3000.0 / 180.0;void transform_mars_from_baidu(double gg_lat, double gg_lon, double *bd_lat, double *bd_lon){ double x = gg_lon, y = gg_lat; double z = sqrt(x * x + y * y) + 0.00002 * sin(y * x_pi); double theta = atan2(y, x) + 0.000003 * cos(x * x_pi); *bd_lon = z * cos(theta) + 0.0065; *bd_lat = z * sin(theta) + 0.006;}void transform_baidu_from_mars(double bd_lat, double bd_lon, double *gg_lat, double *gg_lon){ double x = bd_lon - 0.0065, y = bd_lat - 0.006; double z = sqrt(x * x + y * y) - 0.00002 * sin(y * x_pi); double theta = atan2(y, x) - 0.000003 * cos(x * x_pi); *gg_lon = z * cos(theta); *gg_lat = z * sin(theta);} |
